Selection Mania

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UPSC MAINS EXAM

The second stage of the exam is the Mains. The Civil Services (Main) Examination will consist of a Written Examination and an Interview/Personality Test. The Written Examination will consist of 9 papers of conventional essay type out of which two papers will be of qualifying in nature.

Marks obtained for all the compulsory papers (Paper-I to Paper-VII) and Marks obtained in Interview/Personality Test will be counted for ranking.

Candidates who obtain such minimum qualifying marks in the written part of the Civil Services (Main) Examination as may be fixed by the Commission at their discretion, shall be summoned by them for an Interview/Personality Test. The number of candidates to be summoned for Interview/Personality Test will be about twice of the number of vacancies to be filled.

The Interview/Personality Test will carry 275 marks (with no minimum qualifying marks). Marks thus obtained by the candidates in the Civil Services (Main) Examination (Written part as well as Interview/Personality Test) would determine their final ranking. Candidates will be allotted to the various Services keeping in view their ranks in the examination and the preferences expressed by them for the various Services and posts.

Written Examination Papers

The Written Examination will consist of the following papers

Qualifying Papers:

Paper-A (One of the Indian Language to be selected by the candidate from the Languages included in the Eighth Schedule to the Constitution). 300 Marks

Paper-B English 300 Marks
Papers to be counted for merit:
  • Paper-I Essay : 250 Marks
  • Paper-II General Studies-I : 250 Marks (Indian Heritage and Culture, History and Geography of the World and Society)
  • Paper-III General Studies -II : 250 Marks (Governance, Constitution, Polity, Social Justice and International relations)
  • Paper-IV General Studies -III : 250 Marks (Technology, Economic Development, Bio-diversity, Environment, Security and Disaster Management)
  • Paper-V General Studies -IV : 250 Marks (Ethics, Integrity and Aptitude)
  • Paper-VI Optional Subject – Paper 1: 250 Marks
  • Paper-VII Optional Subject – Paper 2 : 250 Marks
ComponentMarks
Written Test (Subtotal)1750
Personality Test275
Grand Total2025

Optional Subjects

Agriculture
Anthropology
Geography
History
Public Administration
Political Science & IR
Sociology
Psychology
Law
Mathematics
Medical Science
Literature (All listed languages)

Important Notes

  • The papers on Indian languages and English will be of qualifying nature only.
  • Evaluation of Essay, GS and Optional papers will be done simultaneously.
  • Paper A is not compulsory for specified states and PwBD candidates as notified.
  • Only Paper I–VII marks are counted for final merit ranking.
  • Each paper will be of three hours duration.

How Selection Mania Supports You in MAINS

Our MAINS preparation approach focuses on building conceptual clarity, answer-writing excellence, and exam-ready confidence through structured guidance and continuous mentoring.

Topic-Wise Answer WritingPractice answers aligned with the UPSC syllabus and current trends.
Expert EvaluationDetailed feedback by experienced mentors to refine your answers.
Integrated Current AffairsLink static subjects with current events for high-quality answers.
One-to-One MentoringPersonal guidance to address individual weaknesses and doubts.
Why MAINS Preparation Needs the Right Guidance

Analytical Thinking

MAINS is not about memorization. It tests clarity of thought, analysis, and balanced opinion.

Answer Writing Skills

Writing structured, relevant, and time-bound answers is critical for scoring well.

Time Management

Completing all questions within time requires practice under exam-like conditions.

Continuous Improvement

Regular feedback and evaluation help identify gaps and improve performance.

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Build strong answers, improve presentation, and gain confidence with expert guidance.

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